Introduction to Stigma Stigma is a complex and multifaceted social phenomenon that involves devaluing or discriminating against individuals based on certain characteristics, beliefs, or conditions. It can manifest in various forms, including social stigma, self-stigma, and institutional stigma. Social stigma refers to the negative attitudes and behaviors directed towards individuals by society at large. Self-stigma,…
Introduction to Youth Challenges Youth encompasses a pivotal stage in human development, typically defined as individuals aged between 15 and 24. This period is characterized by significant transitions, as young individuals navigate the complexities of identity formation, educational pursuits, and early career choices. Unfortunately, today’s youth face an array of challenges that can hinder their…
Introduction to Shoplifting Shoplifting, often defined as the act of taking items from a retail establishment without paying for them, is a widespread issue affecting various sectors of the retail industry. It transcends socioeconomic boundaries, making it a complex behavior observed in individuals from diverse backgrounds. While some may perceive shoplifting as a petty crime,…
Introduction to Social Security COLA The Social Security Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) is a mechanism designed to help recipients of Social Security benefits maintain their purchasing power in the face of inflation. As the cost of living rises, typically due to inflation, the value of benefits can erode over time if not periodically adjusted. The COLA…