What is Sternum Cancer? Sternum cancer, a rare and distinct type of malignancy, falls under the broader classification of chest wall cancers. The sternum, also known as the breastbone, is a flat bone located in the central part of the thoracic cavity, serving as an essential component of the rib cage. It connects to the…
What is Mastectomy? Mastectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or both breasts, commonly performed as a treatment for breast cancer. This procedure can be a critical component in managing and preventing the spread of cancerous cells and can significantly impact a patient’s prognosis. Mastectomy is not limited to cancer treatment;…
What is a Lumpectomy? A lumpectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove a tumor located in the breast, as well as a small margin of surrounding healthy tissue. This approach aims to eliminate cancerous cells while preserving as much of the breast as possible. The specifics of the surgery depend on the size and…
What is Pancreatic Cancer? Pancreatic cancer is a malignancy that originates in the pancreas, a vital organ situated behind the stomach that plays crucial roles in digestion and insulin production. This cancer primarily affects the exocrine and endocrine functions of the pancreas. Exocrine tumors, which account for approximately 95% of all pancreatic cancers, emerge from…
Understanding Lymphoma Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a pivotal component of the body’s immune system. The lymphatic system comprises a network of lymph nodes, vessels, and organs, such as the spleen and thymus, that play an essential role in transporting lymph fluid, nutrients, and waste between…
Understanding Leukemia Leukemia is a type of cancer that impacts the blood and bone marrow, leading to the overproduction of abnormal white blood cells. These cells, which are essential for fighting infection, can fail to function correctly and proliferate uncontrollably. As a result, leukemia hinders the ability of the body to produce healthy blood cells,…
Understanding Skin Cancer Skin cancer is defined as an abnormal growth of skin cells, primarily occurring in areas subjected to sunlight exposure. This type of cancer typically arises from the skin’s cells, which undergo mutations that cause them to grow uncontrollably. The skin, being the largest organ of the body, serves as a crucial barrier…
Understanding Colorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer is defined as a malignant growth that occurs in the colon or rectum, which are parts of the digestive system. It ranks as one of the most common cancers worldwide, representing a significant health concern for various reasons. According to the Global Cancer Observatory, colorectal cancer accounted for approximately 1.9…
Understanding Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is a significant health concern affecting men globally. This type of cancer originates in the prostate gland, a small, walnut-shaped organ that produces seminal fluid. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men, particularly those over the age of 50. It is crucial to be well-informed about…
Understanding Lung Cancer Lung cancer is characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lung tissue. These malignant cells can form tumors, which may invade and damage surrounding lung tissues and organs. Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, emphasizing its significant impact on public health. This type of cancer…